IRREGULAR VERBS. The English language has a large number of irregular verbs, approaching 200 in normal use—and significantly more if prefixed forms are counted. In most cases, the irregularity concerns the past tense (also called preterite) or the past participle. The other inflected parts of the verb—the third person singular present indicative in -[e]s, and the present participle and gerund form in -ing—are formed regularly in most cases. There are a few exceptions: the verb be has irregular forms throughout the present tense; the verbs have, do and say have irregular -[e]s forms; and certain defective verbs (such as the modal auxiliaries) lack most inflection. list: infinitive past simple past participle meaning arise arose arisen levantarse; surgir awake awoke awoken despertarse be was/were been ser, estar bear bore born soportar; llevar beat beat beaten golpear; vencer become became become llegar a ser;convertirse begin began begun empezar bend bent bent doblar, flexionar bet bet bet apostar bind bound bound vendar; encuadernar bite bit bitten morder bleed bled bled sangrar blow blew blown soplar break broke broken romper bring brought brought traer; llevar broadcast broadcast broadcast emitir build built built construir buy bought bought comprar cast cast cast echar, arrojar catch caught caught coger, atrapar choose chose chosen elegir cling clung clung aferrarse, agarrarse come came come venir cost cost cost costar creep crept crept deslizarse; trepar cut cut cut cortar deal dealt dealt tratar dig dug dug cavar, excavar do did done hacer draw drew drawn dibujar dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt /dreamed soñar drink drank drunk beber drive drove driven conducir dwell dwelt/dwelled dwelt/dwelled morar www.english-area.com Los mejores recursos gratuitos para aprender y enseñar inglés 2 eat ate eaten comer fall fell fallen caer feed fed fed alimentar feel felt felt sentir fight fought fought luchar find found found encontrar fit fit/fitted fit/fitted encajar, ajustar flee fled fled huir fling flung flung arrojar fly flew flown volar forbid forbade forbidden prohibir forecast forecast forecast prever, predecir forget forgot forgotten olvidar freeze froze frozen congelar(se) get got got obtener give gave given dar go went gone ir grow grew grown crecer; cultivar hang hung/hanged hung/hanged colgar have had had tener hear heard heard oir hide hid hidden ocultar(se) hit hit hit golpear hold held held sostener, coger hurt hurt hurt herir keep kept kept guardar; quedarse kneel knelt/kneeld knelt/kneeled arrodillarse knit knit/knitted knit/knitted tejer, hacer punto know knew known saber, conocer lay laid laid colocar, poner lead led led guiar, llevar lean leant/leaned leant/leaned apoyar(se) leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped saltar learn learnt/learned learnt/learned aprender leave left left dejar; salir lend lent lent prestar let let let dejar, permitir www.english-area.com Los mejores recursos gratuitos para aprender y enseñar inglés 3 lie lay lain estar tumbado light lit lit encender lose lost lost perder make made made hacer, fabricar mean meant meant significar meet met met encontrarse; conocer mow mowed mown/mowed cortar, segar pay paid paid pagar prove proved proven/proved probar, demostrar put put put poner quit quit quit dejar read read /red/ read /red/ leer ride rode ridden montar, cabalgar ring rang rung sonar/tocar timbre/teléfono rise rose risen levantarse run ran run correr saw sawed sawn/sawed serrar say said said decir see saw seen ver seek sought sought buscar sell sold sold vender send sent sent enviar set set set poner sew sewd sewn/sewed coser shake shook shaken agitar shear sheared shorn/sheared esquilar shed shed shed verter, derramar shine shone shone brillar shoot shot shot disparar; filmar show showed shown mostrar shrink shrank shrunk encoger(se) shut shut shut cerrar sing sang sung cantar sink sank sunk hundir(se) sit sat sat sentarse sleep slept slept dormir slide slid slid resbalarse www.english-area.com Los mejores recursos gratuitos para aprender y enseñar inglés 4 sling slung slung tirar, arrojar smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled oler sow sowed sown/sowed sembrar speak spoke spoken hablar speed sped/speeded sped/speeded conducir a mucha velocidad spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled deletrear spend spent spent gastar; pasar tiempo spin spun/span spun girar spit spit/spat spit/spat escupir spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled derramar split split split dividir spoil spoilt spoilt estropear spread spread spread extender; untar spring sprang sprung brotar, nacer stand stood stood estar de pie steal stole stolen robar stick stuck stuck pegar; encajarse stink stank stunk apestar strike struck struck golpear sting stung stung picar (insecto) strive strove striven esforzarse, luchar swear swore sworn jurar sweep swept swept barrer swell swelled swollen/swelled hinchar(se) swim swam swum nadar swing swung swung balancear take took taken coger teach taught taught enseñar tear tore torn rasgar tell told told decir think thought thought pensar throw threw thrown lanzar thrust thrust thrust empujar tread trod trodden pisar understand understood understood comprender wake woke woken despertar(se) wear wore worn llevar puesto www.english-area.com Los mejores recursos gratuitos para aprender y enseñar inglés 5 weave wove woven/weaved tejer weep wept wept llorar wet wet/wetted wet/wetted mojar win won won ganar wind wound wound enrollar; dar cuerda wring wrung wrung torcer, retorcer write wrote written escribir

REGULAR VERBS. A regular verb is any verb whose conjugation follows the typical pattern, or one of the typical patterns, of the language to which it belongs. A verb whose conjugation follows a different pattern is called an irregular verb. (This is one instance of the distinction between regular and irregular inflection, which can also apply to other word classes, such as nouns and adjectives.) In English, for example, verbs such as play, enter and associate are regular, since they form their inflected parts by adding the typical endings -s, -ing and -ed, to give forms such as plays, entering and associated. On the other hand, verbs such as drink, hit and have are irregular, since some of their parts are not made according to the typical pattern – drank and drunk (not "drinked"); hit (as past tense and past participle, not "hitted") and has and had (not "haves" and "haved"). Playaccept Playaccepted Playaccepted aceptar Playaccount Playaccounted Playaccounted tener en cuenta Playachieve Playachieved Playachieved lograr Playact Playacted Playacted actuar Playadd Playadded Playadded sumar Playadmit Playadmited Playadmited admitir Playaffect Playaffected Playaffected afectar Playagree Playagreed Playagreed estar de acuerdo Playaim Playaimed Playaimed apuntar Playallow Playallowed Playallowed permitir Playanswer Playanswered Playanswered responder Playappear Playappeared Playappeared aparecer Playapply Playapplied Playapplied aplicar Playargue Playargued Playargued discutir Playarrange Playarranged Playarranged arreglar / concertar Playarrive Playarrived Playarrived llegar Playask Playasked Playasked preguntar Playattack Playattacked Playattacked atacar Playavoid Playavoided Playavoided evitar Playbase Playbased Playbased basarse Playbelieve Playbelieved Playbelieved creer Playbelong Playbelonged Playbelonged pertenecer Playcall Playcalled Playcalled llamar Playcare Playcared Playcared importar Playcarry Playcarried Playcarried cargar / llevar Playcause Playcaused Playcaused causar Playchange Playchanged Playchanged cambiar Playcharge Playcharged Playcharged cobrar Playcheck Playchecked Playchecked comprobar / controlar Playclaim Playclaimed Playclaimed reclamar Playclean Playcleaned Playcleaned limpiar Playclear Playcleared Playcleared despejar Playclimb Playclimbed Playclimbed trepar Playclose Playclosed Playclosed cerrar Playcollect Playcollected Playcollected recolectar Playcommit Playcommited Playcommited cometer Playcompare Playcompared Playcompared comparar Playcomplain Playcomplained Playcomplained reclamar Playcomplete Playcompleted Playcompleted completar Playconcern Playconcerned Playconcerned concernir Playconfirm Playconfirmed Playconfirmed confirmar Playconnect Playconnected Playconnected conectar Playconsider Playconsidered Playconsidered considerar Playconsist Playconsisted Playconsisted consistir Playcontact Playcontacted Playcontacted contactar Playcontain Playcontained Playcontained contenet Playcontinue Playcontinued Playcontinued continuar Playcontribute Playcontributed Playcontributed contribuir Playcontrol Playcontroled Playcontroled controlar Playcook Playcooked Playcooked cocinar Playcopy Playcopied Playcopied copiar Playcorrect Playcorrected Playcorrected corregir Playcount Playcounted Playcounted contar Playcover Playcovered Playcovered cubrir Playcreate Playcreated Playcreated crear Playcross Playcrossed Playcrossed cruzar Playcry Playcried Playcried llorar Playdamage Playdamaged Playdamaged dañar Playdance Playdanced Playdanced bailar Playdecide Playdecided Playdecided decidir Playdeliver Playdelivered Playdelivered entregar Playdemand Playdemanded Playdemanded exigir Playdeny Playdenied Playdenied denegar Playdepend Playdepended Playdepended depender Playdescribe Playdescribed Playdescribed describir Playdesign Playdesigned Playdesigned diseñar Playdestroy Playdestroyed Playdestroyed destruir Playdevelop Playdeveloped Playdeveloped desarrollar Playdie Playdied Playdied morir Playdisappear Playdisappeared Playdisappeared desaparecer Playdiscover Playdiscovered Playdiscovered descubrir Playdiscuss Playdiscussed Playdiscussed discutir Playdivide Playdivided Playdivided dividir Playdress Playdressed Playdressed vistirse Playdrop Playdropped Playdropped dejar caer Playenable Playenabled Playenabled habilitar Playencourage Playencouraged Playencouraged dar coraje Playenjoy Playenjoyed Playenjoyed disfrutar Playexamine Playexamined Playexamined examinar Playexist Playexisted Playexisted existir Playexpect Playexpected Playexpected esperar Playexperience Playexperienced Playexperienced experimentar Playexplain Playexplained Playexplained explicar Playexpress Playexpressed Playexpressed expresar Playextend Playextended Playextended ampliar Playface Playfaced Playfaced encarar Playfail Playfailed Playfailed reprobar Playfasten Playfastened Playfastened ajustarse Playfill Playfilled Playfilled llenar / rellenar Playfinish Playfinished Playfinished acabar / terminar Playfold Playfolded Playfolded doblar Playfollow Playfollowed Playfollowed seguir Playforce Playforced Playforced forzar Playform Playformed Playformed formar Playgain Playgained Playgained adquirir / conseguir Playhandle Playhandled Playhandled manejar Playhappen Playhappened Playhappened suceder Playhate Playhated Playhated odiar / detestar Playhead Playheaded Playheaded dirigirse Playhelp Playhelped Playhelped ayudar Playhope Playhope Playhope esperar Playidentify Playidentified Playidentified identificar Playimagine Playimagined Playimagined imaginar Playimprove Playimproved Playimproved mejorar Playinclude Playincluded Playincluded incluir Playincrease Playincreased Playincreased incremetar Playindicate Playindicated Playindicated indicar Playinfluence Playinfluenced Playinfluenced infuenciar Playinform Playinformed Playinformed informar Playintend Playintended Playintended tener la intención Playintroduce Playintroduced Playintroduced introducir Playinvite Playinvited Playinvited invitar Playinvolve Playinvolved Playinvolved suponer, conllevar Playjoin Playjoined Playjoined unir / unirse Playjump Playjumped Playjumped saltar Playkick Playkicked Playkicked patear Playkill Playkilled Playkilled matar Playknock Playknocked Playknocked tocar (la puerta) Playlast Playlasted Playlasted durar Playlaugh Playlaughed Playlaughed reir Playlike Playliked Playliked gustar Playlimit Playlimited Playlimited limitar Playlink Playlinked Playlinked unir / relacionar Playlisten Playlistened Playlistened oir Playlive Playlived Playlived vivir Playlook Playlooked Playlooked mirar Playlove Playloved Playloved amar Playmanage Playmanaged Playmanaged administrar Playmark Playmarked Playmarked marcar Playmatter Playmattered Playmattered importar Playmeasure Playmeasured Playmeasured medir Playmention Playmentioned Playmentioned mencionar Playmind Playminded Playminded tener en cuenta Playmiss Playmissed Playmissed extrañar / perder (un bus) Playmove Playmoved Playmoved mover Playneed Playneeded Playneeded necesitar Playnotice Playnoticed Playnoticed notar Playobtain Playobtained Playobtained obtener Playoccur Playoccured Playoccured ocurrir Playoffer Playoffered Playoffered ofrecer Playopen Playopenned Playopenned abrir Playorder Playordered Playordered ordenar Playown Playowned Playowned tener (de propiedad) Playpass Playpast Playpast pasar Playperform Playperformed Playperformed rendir / realizar Playpick Playpick Playpick escoger / elegir Playplace Playplaced Playplaced colocar Playplan Playplanned Playplanned planear Playplay Playplayed Playplayed jugar Playpoint Playpointed Playpointed apuntar Playprefer Playpreferred Playpreferred preferir Playprepare Playprepared Playprepared preparar Playpresent Playpresented Playpresented presentar Playpress Playpressed Playpressed presionar Playprevent Playprevented Playprevented prevenir Playproduce Playproduced Playproduced producir Playpromise Playpromised Playpromised prometer Playprotect Playprotected Playprotected proteger Playprove Playproved Playproved probar Playprovide Playprovided Playprovided proveer Playpublish Playpublished Playpublished publicar Playpull Playpulled Playpulled jalar Playpush Playpushed Playpushed empujar Playraise Playraised Playraised levantar Playreach Playreached Playreached alcanzar Playrealize Playrealized Playrealized darse cuenta Playreceive Playrecieved Playrecieved recibir Playrecognize Playrecognized Playrecognized reconocer Playrecord Playrecorded Playrecorded grabar Playreduce Playreduced Playreduced reducir Playrefer Playreferred Playreferred referir Playreflect Playreflected Playreflected reflexionar / reflejar Playrefuse Playrefused Playrefused rechazar Playregard Playregarded Playregarded considerar Playrelate Playrelated Playrelated estar relacionado Playrelease Playreleased Playreleased soltar / liberar Playremain Playremained Playremained permanecer Playremember Playremembered Playremembered recordar Playremove Playremoved Playremoved remover Playrepeat Playrepeated Playrepeated repetir Playreplace Playreplaced Playreplaced reemplazar Playreply Playreplied Playreplied responder Playreport Playreported Playreported reportar Playrepresent Playrepresented Playrepresented representar Playrequire Playrequired Playrequired requerir Playrest Playrested Playrested descansar Playresult Playresulted Playresulted resultar Playreturn Playreturned Playreturned retorner / regresar Playreveal Playrevealed Playrevealed revelar Playroll Playrolled Playrolled enrollar Playsave Playsaved Playsaved guardar Playseem Playseemed Playseemed parecer Playseparate Playseparated Playseparated separar Playserve Playserved Playserved servir Playsettle Playsettled Playsettled establecerse / saldarse Playshare Playshared Playshared compartir Playshout Playshouted Playshouted gritar Playsmile Playsmiled Playsmiled sonreir Playsort Playsorted Playsorted ordenar / clasificar Playsound Playsounded Playsounded sonar Playstart Playstarted Playstarted comenzar Playstate Playstated Playstated afirmar Playstay Playstayed Playstayed quedarse / permanecer Playstop Playstopped Playstopped parar / detener Playstudy Playstudied Playstudied estudiar Playsucceed Playsucceeded Playsucceeded tener exito Playsuffer Playsuffered Playsuffered sufrir Playsuggest Playsuggested Playsuggested sugerir Playsuit Playsuited Playsuited quedar / venirle bien Playsupply Playsupplied Playsupplied suministrar Playsupport Playsupported Playsupported mantener Playsuppose Playsupposed Playsupposed suponer Playsurvive Playsurvived Playsurvived sobrevivir Playtalk Playtalked Playtalked hablar Playtend Playtended Playtended tener tendencia Playtest Playtested Playtested probar Playthank Playthanked Playthanked agradecer Playtouch Playtouched Playtouched tocar Playtrain Playtrained Playtrained entrenar Playtravel Playtravelled Playtravelled viajar Playtreat Playtreated Playtreated tratar Playtry Playtried Playtried intentar Playturn Playturned Playturned voltear Playuse Playused Playused usar Playvisit Playvisited Playvisited visitar Playvote Playvoted Playvoted votar Playwait Playwaited Playwaited esperar Playwalk Playwalked Playwalked caminar Playwant Playwanted Playwanted querer, desear Playwarn Playwarned Playwarned advertir Playwash Playwashed Playwashed lavar Playwatch Playwatched Playwatched ver Playwish Playwished Playwished desear Playwonder Playwondered Playwondered preguntarse Playwork Playworked Playworked trabajar Playworry Playworried Playworried preocupar

*CLASSROOM COMANDS.

- COME IN. - STAND UP. - SIT DOWN. -BE QUIET *COMMON ADJECTIVES.

- BEAUTIFUL. - SMALL